{"id":2413,"date":"2025-07-27T15:11:09","date_gmt":"2025-07-27T13:11:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/artheodoc.fr\/?page_id=2413"},"modified":"2025-07-27T15:11:09","modified_gmt":"2025-07-27T13:11:09","slug":"gestion-de-lhistorique-des-commandes-sous-linux","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/artheodoc.fr\/index.php\/gestion-de-lhistorique-des-commandes-sous-linux\/","title":{"rendered":"Gestion de l’historique des commandes sous Linux"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Pour consulter l’historique des commandes sous Linux, vous pouvez utiliser la commande history. Voici quelques syntaxes et options courantes :<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Afficher l’historique des commandes :<\/p>\n\n\n\n

history<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
Afficher un nombre sp\u00e9cifique de commandes r\u00e9centes :<\/p>\n\n\n\n
history 10<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
Cela affichera les 10 derni\u00e8res commandes.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n
Effacer l’historique des commandes :<\/p>\n\n\n\n
history -c<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
Supprimer une commande sp\u00e9cifique de l’historique :<\/p>\n\n\n\n
history -d <num\u00e9ro_de_ligne><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
Remplacez <num\u00e9ro_de_ligne> par le num\u00e9ro de la commande dans l’historique que vous souhaitez supprimer.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n
Ex\u00e9cuter une commande sp\u00e9cifique de l’historique :<\/p>\n\n\n\n
!<num\u00e9ro_de_ligne><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
Remplacez <num\u00e9ro_de_ligne> par le num\u00e9ro de la commande que vous souhaitez ex\u00e9cuter.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n
Rechercher dans l’historique :<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Vous pouvez utiliser Ctrl<\/strong> + R<\/strong> et commencer \u00e0 taper pour rechercher dans l’historique des commandes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
La commande ! est utilis\u00e9e pour ex\u00e9cuter des commandes \u00e0 partir de l’historique. Voici quelques fa\u00e7ons de l’utiliser :<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Ex\u00e9cuter la derni\u00e8re commande :<\/p>\n\n\n\n
!!<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
Ex\u00e9cuter une commande sp\u00e9cifique par son num\u00e9ro dans l’historique :<\/p>\n\n\n\n
!<num\u00e9ro_de_ligne><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
Remplacez <num\u00e9ro_de_ligne> par le num\u00e9ro de la commande que vous souhaitez ex\u00e9cuter.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n
Ex\u00e9cuter la derni\u00e8re commande commen\u00e7ant par une cha\u00eene sp\u00e9cifique :<\/p>\n\n\n\n
!<cha\u00eene><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
Remplacez <cha\u00eene> par le d\u00e9but de la commande que vous souhaitez ex\u00e9cuter. Par exemple, !ls ex\u00e9cutera la derni\u00e8re commande qui commence par ls.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n
Ex\u00e9cuter la derni\u00e8re commande contenant une cha\u00eene sp\u00e9cifique :<\/p>\n\n\n\n
!?<cha\u00eene>?<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
Remplacez <cha\u00eene> par une partie de la commande que vous souhaitez ex\u00e9cuter. Par exemple, !?filename? ex\u00e9cutera la derni\u00e8re commande contenant le mot filename.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n
Ces commandes peuvent \u00eatre tr\u00e8s utiles pour r\u00e9ex\u00e9cuter rapidement des commandes pr\u00e9c\u00e9dentes sans avoir \u00e0 les retaper enti\u00e8rement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Sources : Le Chat Mistral<\/p>\n\n\n\n
https:\/\/chat.mistral.ai\/chat<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Pour consulter l’historique des commandes sous Linux, vous pouvez utiliser la commande history. Voici quelques syntaxes et options courantes : Afficher l’historique des commandes : history Afficher un nombre sp\u00e9cifique de commandes r\u00e9centes : history 10 Cela affichera les 10 derni\u00e8res commandes. Effacer l’historique des commandes : history -c Supprimer une commande sp\u00e9cifique de l’historique : history -d <num\u00e9ro_de_ligne> Remplacez […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-2413","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/artheodoc.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2413","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/artheodoc.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/artheodoc.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/artheodoc.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/artheodoc.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2413"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/artheodoc.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2413\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2414,"href":"https:\/\/artheodoc.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2413\/revisions\/2414"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/artheodoc.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2413"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}